距離高考只剩下30天了，各校也在陸續(xù)的進行高考前的較后幾次模擬考試!本文，伊頓教育一對一輔導(dǎo)小編就為大家分享吉林省長春市2018屆高三年級四模英語試題，方便各位考生進行參考!!!高考臨近，小編在此也提醒大家要及時的調(diào)整心態(tài)，以便更好的進行備考!!!相關(guān)分享：參考答案|吉林省長春市2018屆高三四模英語答案

　　第一部分 聽力(1-20小題) 在筆試結(jié)束后進行。

　　第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，40分)

　　第一節(jié)(共15小題; 每小題2分，30分)

　　閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C 和D四個選項中，選出較佳選項。

　　A

　　Beginning life at college naturally develops both excitement and anxiety for many reasons. Fors ome, this feeling is quickly overcome as they adapt to a new environment; for others the change takes longer and sometimes appears as homesickness.

　　If you are homesick, you might notice an increase in:

　　?Low energy or motivation.

　　?Trouble sleeping.

　　?Increases/decreases in appetite.

　　?Having difficulty with school.

　　?Increased use of drugs or alcohol.

　　?Lack of interest or involvement in new surroundings.

　　CAUSES

　　?The distance from home—the farther you go, the worse it may be.

　　?Unhappiness when things are different from your expectations of student life.

　　?You have finally arrived at college after working toward it for so long.

　　?A heavy workload.

　　?Students who are homesick often feel they have no control over their environment.

　　WHAT MIGHT HELP?

　　?Keep in good contact with the people you have left behind, but also give yourself time within the university to begin to get involved here.

　　?Be realistic about what to expect from student life and from yourself. Set up a balance between work and leisure.

　　?If work is proving too difficult, you may need to improve your study skills or your organization of time.

　　?Remember to get enough food and sleep! These affect you emotionally as well as physically.

　　?Make contacts and friends through shared activities such as sports or other interests.

　　?If you stop being able to do normal social and academic things, seek professional help either from your advisor or dean or the counseling service.

　　21. What might be a sign of feeling homesick?

　　A. Feeling like quarreling with someone else.

　　B. Becoming interested in study than ever before.

　　C. Finding food or fruit less attractive.

　　D. Participating in almost all activities in college.

　　22. New college students might be homesick because .

　　A. they are never far away from their parents

　　B. they feel upset about something unexpected

　　C. they suddenly do not have anything to do

　　D. they do not like the university they are in

　　23. Which of the following measures might be helpful for homesick students according to the text?

　　A. Keeping their old friends left behind.

　　B. Reminding themselves to keep busy and forget it.

　　C. Forcing themselves to stay in their dorms on weekends.

　　D. Going in for sports with their friends.

　　B

　　Fei-Fei Li arrived in the U. S. from China at age 16 with many big dreams. And it took many unusual jobs to help her achieve them. Luckily, she was smart and extremely driven. And today, she’s the director of Stanford University’s artificial intelligence lab.

　　As one of the leaders in the world for A. L., I feel much excitement and responsibility to create the most awesome and excellent technology for society and to educate the most awesome and excellent technologists—that’s my calling.” Li said.

　　She is also a loyal advocate for diversity in the tech industry.

　　“I see extremely talented Stanford PhD students struggling with their visas and I find it unthinkable that we create so many barriers for the talents of the world, Li said. While Li was in college at Princeton, she borrowed money from friends and even her high school math teacher to run a dry-cleaning business for her parents in order to help them get by. Li attended classes during the week and worked at the business on the weekends. Then, when Li was in graduate school, her mom developed cancer and had a stroke (中風(fēng)). It was difficult to keep moving ahead while all of this was happening. The real existential challenge is to live up to your fullest potential, live up to your sense of responsibility and to be honest to yourself about your dreams while doing it, she said.

　　Li was named a Great Immigrant of 2016 by the Carnegie Corporation, the nation’s oldest grant making foundation which honors roughly 40 naturalized U. S. citizens each year. Her graduate studies were supported by the Paul & Daisy Soros Fellowships for New Americans.#p#副標題#e#

　　24. What do we know about Fei-Fei Li according to Paragraph1?

　　A. She was born in the United States of America.

　　B. She has made many of her dreams come true.

　　C. She worked very hard because she’s not gifted.

　　D. She’s now doing researches on AI. in China.

　　25. What does the underlined word calling in Paragraph 2 refer to?

　　A. Interest in technology. B. Desire to help. C. Creativity in science. D. Sense of duty.

　　26. What was Fei-Fei Li’s life like before she graduated from university?

　　A. She had been struggling with her visa.

　　B. Both her parents suffered from illness.

　　C. Her family was faced with a tight budget.

　　D. It was difficult for her to attend classes.

　　27. Fei-Fei Li has achieved success because .

　　A. her awareness of her duty and goals made a difference

　　B. an American foundation gave her support

　　c. the Carnegie Corporation named her a Great Immigrant

　　D. she was lucky enough to borrow money from others

　　C

　　China will green light Internet medical services conducted by medical institutions as part of a broader push to promote Internet Plus Healthcare, those at a State Council executive meeting chaired by Premier Li Keqiang decided.

　　Medical institutions will be allowed to provide online diagnostic services for some common and chronic diseases in patients’ follow-up visits to their doctors. The top levels of hospitals will be encouraged to provide online services, including consultations (會診), reservations and test result inquiries.

　　As China joins the ranks of middle-income countries, the demand for health services has increased accordingly. Internet Plus Healthcare can help reduce the problem of inaccessible and expensive public health services that have long been a big concern for the general public.

　　One decision coming out of the meeting says the intelligent review for health insurance will be applied and the one-stop settlement will be advanced. The real-time sharing of prescription and drug retail sales will be explored, as well.

　　“We must waste no time in pushing forward the measures once the decisions made.” Li said. “In recent years, top-level hospitals in major cities have seen steady increases in the number of patents. Medical bills have become a heavy burden on families and high-end medical resources sill fall short of meeting the growing demand of the public.”

　　To solve the problem, a two-pronged (雙管齊下的) approach must be taken. One is to establish medical partnerships to strengthen cooperation between major hospitals and community clinics. The other is to bring forward Internet Plus Healthcare to promote the sharing of quality medical resources.

　　The government will see to it that long-distance healthcare services cover all county-level hospitals. So more efforts will be made to ensure that high-speed broadband network will be extended to cover medical institutions in urban and rural areas. Dedicated internet access services will be set up to meet the needs for long-distance healthcare services.

　　28. According to the text, which of the following services wont a patient enjoy online?

　　A. Receiving a medical operation.

　　B. Asking doctors for advice after the test.

　　C. Several doctors discussion about the disease.

　　D. Making an appointment with a doctor in advance.

　　29. Why is the demand for health services increasing in China?

　　A. The expense of medical care.

　　B. The recognition of health insurance.

　　C. The improvement of people’s life quality.

　　D. The inconvenience of hospital equipment.

　　30. What does Li mean by saying “We must waste no time in pushing forward the measures”?

　　A. The bills are impossible to afford.

　　B. The situations are urgent to improve.

　　C. The measures are perfectly worked out,

　　D. The hospitals are unwilling to admit patients.

　　31. What can be the suitable title for the text?

　　A. Modern Hospitals.

　　B. Online Healthcare on its Way,

　　C. No More Burden for General People.

　　D. Wide Applications of Internet Service.#p#副標題#e#

　　D

　　In the story of “The crow and the Pitcher” from Aesop’s Fables, a thisty crow (烏鴉)drops stones into a narrow jar to raise the low level of water inside so he can take a drink.

　　Now scientists have evidence to back up that story. Crows actually do understand how to make water displacement (移位) work to their advantage, experiments show. The results suggest that the birds are, at least in some aspects, as smart as first-graders.

　　Researchers, led by Sarah Jelbert at the University of Auckland in New Zealand, presented six crows with tubes filled with water. Inside the tubes, a worm or piece of meat on a piece of wood was floating, just out of reach of the crow. In front of the tubes, the researchers arranged several rubber erasers that would sink, and some plastic objects that would float. The crows found out that they could drop the erasers into the tubes in order to raise the water level and get their snack.

　　However, the birds handled awkwardly in experiments in which they could choose to drop objects in either a wide tube or a narrow one to get a snack, the researchers said. Dropping objects into narrow tube would lift the water level by a greater amount and put the treat within reach after just two drops; while it took around seven drops to raise the snack to the same level in the wide tube. The crows obviously didn’t realize this, and most of them went for the wide tube first.

　　Previous studies showed that chimps and human children can solve similar tasks. In a 2011 study, chimps and kids found out that they could put water into a tube to reach a peanut that was floating in a small amount of water at the bottom.

　　32. How did the crows get the snack in Sarah’s experiment?

　　A. By breaking the tube.

　　B. By dropping in erasers.

　　C. By standing on the wood.

　　D. By removing the wood.

　　33. What does the author mean by “the birds handled awkwardly” in paragraph 4?

　　A. They were unable to tell different shapes.

　　B. They dropped objects only into narrow tubes.

　　C. They were not aware of the snack at first sight.

　　D. 1hey mostly avoided the easier way to get the snack.

　　34. What does the text mainly focus on?

　　A. Stories of Aesop’s Fables.

　　B. The development of crows.

　　C. Crows’ intelligence.

　　D. Human-animal communication.

　　35. What can we learn from the passage?

　　A. Crows are almost as clever as first-graders in some respects.

　　B. Crows understand water displacement completely.

　　C. Chimps and children are much smarter than crows.

　　D. The story of “The crow and the Pitcher” lacks evidence.

　　第二節(jié)(共5小題; 每小題2分，10分)

　　根據(jù)主文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的較佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

　　How to Overcome Depression

　　Suffering from depression means more than just dealing with a bad week or even a bad month. Depression is a weakening condition that can make it impossible for you to enjoy your daily existence. To overcome your depression, you have to first determine if what you’re feeling are the symptoms of depression. 36 While medications can help relieve symptoms, it is still important for depressed persons to understand the disorder and develop healthier strategies for coping with it.

　　Keep yourself busy. Fill your schedule with events and activities you love. Keeping a busy schedule w ill force you to stay active, focused, and thinking about the next thing on your plate. You can draw up a schedule for each day at the start of the week, or simply plan out each day the night before. 37

　　Improve your diet. 38 Even if you’re losing your appetite, you need to be determined to eat three meals a day. You don’t need to try to lose weight or be incredibly healthy-conscious when you’re dealing with your depression, but eating healthier food regularly will improve your mental and physical state.

　　Think positively. Being a more positive thinker will help you look at your life and world in a way that fills you with hope instead of despair. To think more positively, you should learn how to recognize your negative thoughts and to fight them with stronger positive thoughts whenever you can. For a jump start, find at least five things to be grateful for. 39

　　40 Neglecting personal hygiene (衛(wèi)生) is a common side effect of depression. While you will not beat your depression by transforming your looks, if you take time to maintain your appearance and hygiene every day, you will feel better about yourself. Shower daily, brush your teeth and wash your hair.

　　A. Control your emotions.

　　B. Improve your appearance.

　　C Most importantly be happy about every single day.

　　D. Whichever method you choose, make a goal of sticking to it.

　　E. However, not everyone knows depression has a positive side.

　　F. Eating a healthy, balanced diet can also help you beat depression.

　　G. If you are feeling sad, lonely, or worthless, you may be suffering from depression.#p#副標題#e#

　　第三部分 語言知識運用(共兩節(jié)，45分)

　　第一節(jié)(共20小題: 每小題1. 5 分，30分)

　　閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的較佳選項。

　　It had been a long time since I had been to Jacksonville, Florida. I had driven to town 41 to find the old barber shop where my hair had been cut as a child. As I 42 around, I was a little disappointed to see the old buildings had been 43 with new high-rise ones.

　　After walking about a block I saw an open shoe store. Wondering whether I could get the 44, 1walked in. As I stood talking to the salesman, the front door opened and a young man about twenty came into the store in a 45. “I need a new pair of shoes,” said the 46. As he turned the corner, I was 47 to see that the young man had no legs.

　　Seeing us 48, the young man said, “When I was a 49，my parents used to buy me a new pair of shoes every year. That was such a wonderful feeling— 50 I have never forgotten.”

　　Soon the salesman came with a large box. He put it down on the floor, took out a boot and handed it to the young man. Placing the boot 51 his nose, the boy closed both eyes, and took a large breath. I did not know what to say as tears began to roll down his 52.

　　Suddenly we heard the salesman shouting to an old man 53 who looked in the window from time to time. The young man looked at the old man and then turned to me. “Would you walk out and see what 54 that fellow wears?” he 55.

　　Wondering why, I 56 walked to the front door, opened it and asked the old man to 57. “What size shoes do you wear?” the boy asked the man. “I don’t know,” he replied, as he 58 his old tennis shoes. “I would say nine and a half,” I suggested. “What’s your 59 hiking boot in nine and a half?” the boy asked the salesman. Within a minute. The salesman returned with a pair of hiking boots. The boy 60 out, took the boot, placed it to his nose and took a large breath. Once again, tears came to his eyes. “Sir, would you mind trying on these boots?” the boy asked the old fellow.

　　41. A. needing B. waiting C. helping D. hoping

　　42. A. wandered B. jumped C. ran D. wondered

　　43. A. ruined B. decorated C. replaced D. lined

　　44. A. key B. answer C. shoes D. service

　　45. A. wheelchair B.car C. boot D. suit

　　46. A. salesman B. owner C. elder D. customer

　　47. A. excited B. shocked C. ashamed D. embarrassed

　　48. A. unsatisfied B. uninterested C. puzzled D. worried

　　49. A. student B. manager C. barber D. kid

　　50. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything

　　51. A. to B. over4 C. across D. on

　　52. A. sleeves B. hands C. cheeks D. legs

　　53. A. in horror B. in sorrow C. in relief D. in rags

　　54. A. color B. size C. price D. material

　　55. A. requested B. ordered C. required D. beg個ed

　　56. A. suddenly B. unwillingly C. slowly D. Steadily

　　57. A. leave B. enter C. visit D. meet

　　58. A. turned around B. showed up C. turned away D. looked down at

　　59. A. best B. dearest C. heaviest D. quickest

　　60. A. burst B. looked C. reached D. Broke

　　第二節(jié)(共10 小題: 每小題1. 5 分，15 分)

　　閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

　　No matter where you are, humans are constantly measuring and checking time. Some of us are good at it—planning and doing things ahead of time, 61 others are always trying to beat the clock and do things at the eleventh hour.

　　Tardiness (拖拉) can be serious. If you 62 (be) one minute late for work, would you resign? It may sound extreme, but that is exactly 63 occurred in the UK upper chamber of parliament, the House of Lords, in January 2018. International development minister Lord Bates arrived one minute late, and, as a result, was unable to answer a 64 (schedule) question. Instead of trying 65 (make) up for lost time, as many might do, he resigned on 66 spot. He apologized for his discourtesy (無禮) and stated that he was ashamed. His resignation, though. 67 (reject) by the UK prime minister.

　　So, how late is too late? Many cultures take punctuality very seriously. In contrast, others seem to view tardiness 68 just the normal way of things. What is considered acceptable is based on culture. That is, if you don’t mind waiting, it might be best to attend your 69 (appoint) in good time. And if the worst comes to the worst, remember the old English proverb, “ 70 (well) late than never.”

　　第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié), 35分)

　　第一節(jié): 短文改錯(共10小題; 每小題1分，10分)

　　假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10 處語言錯誤，每句中較多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加，刪除或修改。

　　增加: 在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(/\),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

　　刪除: 把多余的詞用斜線(\) 劃掉。

　　修改: 在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

　　注意: 1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞:

　　2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起) 不計分。

　　Dear Joy.

　　How are you doing? Here is an exciting news for you. There will be an invention competition in our school in the 20th of October. However, there is a rule the participants shall be in a group. But I’d like to invite you to be my partners.

　　I know that you have been longed to design a tiny cooler that people can wear around the wrist. I think it will be a wonderfully idea for the competition. We can make a small air conditioner to controlling the temperature of the wearer.

　　How do you think of my suggestion? Looking forward to you reply.

　　Yours,

　　Zhang Xin

　　第二節(jié) 書面表達(25 分)

　　假定你是李華，你校將在暑假期間開辦一個留學(xué)生京劇訓(xùn)練營(Peking Opera Training Camp). 請給你班的美國交換生Peter 寫封郵件，告訴他相關(guān)信息。內(nèi)容包括;

　　1. 介紹訓(xùn)練營的相關(guān)安排;

　　2. 說明訓(xùn)練營的目的;

　　3. 表達希望對方參加的愿望。

　　注意:

　　1. 詞數(shù)100左右;

　　2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。